Breed
Group:
Working |
Weight:
male: 90-120, female: 70-100 lbs |
Height:
male: 25-27.5, female: 23-26 inches |
Color(s):
tricolored; black with tan markings and white flashings |
Coat:
The
Bernese Mountain Dog has a stunning weather-resistant tri-color double
coat. The coat is black with symmetrical markings of white and rust,
moderate in length and either slightly way or straight. It is very
thick and has a bright natural sheen. This breed is a seasonal heavy
shedder. |
Overview:
The
exact origin of this breed is unknown, but many believe they began
their existence as a farm dog in the Swiss mountains. Their large hardy
build and calm nature made them ideal for pulling carts, herding
cattle, and being a farmer's companion. Bernese Mountain Dogs are a
highly versatile breed. |
Character:
The
Bernese Mountain Dog is commonly referred to as the "Berner". This
wonderful breed has a long list of attributes. They are strong, agile,
and highly intelligent. Their gentle demeanor and stunning appearance
has contributed to this breed's growing popularity. There are few dog
breeds that can match the Bernese Mountain Dogs striking appearance,
work ethic, and companion skills. |
Temperament:
This
breed is by nature, loving and alert. They are generally tolerant,
sweet, and gentle. The Bernese Mountain Dog is typically excellent with
children. However, since they are a large breed, they should never be
left unsupervised with small children or children unknown to the dog.
They thrive on human companionship and activity and may develop
behavioral problems if they are deprived of social interaction. The
Berner is protective but is not aggressive unless threatened or
provoked. They may be aloof to strangers and have a tendency to be shy.
This breed is a devoted indoor member of the family and a willing
outdoor helper. |
Care:
The
Bernese Mountain Dog requires daily brushing, with extra care needed
during their heavy seasonal shedding. A periodic bath or dry shampooing
is recommended. They are typically a hardy breed, but may have a
tendency to suffer from elbow or hip dysplasia, cancer, bloat, or
eyelid problems. Their size and thick coat make them highly susceptible
to heat stroke. |
Training:
This
breed benefits from early socialization and basic obedience. Bernese
Mountain Dogs are extremely sensitive and will not respond to harsh or
heavy-handed training methods. All training should be done with
positive techniques such as respect, reward, love, fairness, and
consistency. |
Activity:
The
Bernese Mountain Dog needs an inordinate amount of exercise,
interaction, and activity. They require a minimum half hour of vigorous
exercise daily as well as several outside trips. They are not
recommended for apartment dwelling, as they need a securely fenced
large yard to run and play. They excel in conformation, obedience,
tracking, herding, and agility. |